Footnotes have been collected at the end of each chapter, and arelinked for ease of reference.
Minor errors, attributable to the printer, have been corrected. Pleasesee the transcriber’s note at the end of this textfor details regarding the handling of any textual issues encounteredduring its preparation.
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The cover image has been constructed from the portrait of Castiglioneand key information from the title page and is placed in the publicdomain.
Any corrections are indicated as hyperlinks, which will navigate thereader to the corresponding entry in the corrections table in thenote at the end of the text.
BALDESAR CASTIGLIONE
COUNT OF NOVILLARA
1478-1529
Reduced from Braun’s photograph (no. 11.505) of the portrait in the Louvre, painted in1516 by Raphael (1483-1520). The original belonged to Charles I of England, afterwhose death it was bought by a Dutch collector and copied by Rubens. Later itbecame the property of Cardinal Mazarin, from whose heirs it was acquired for LouisXIV of France.
The medallion on the title-page is from a photograph, specially made by Mansell, of a cast,kindly furnished by T. Whitcombe Greene, Esq., of an anonymous medal in his collectionat Chandler’s Ford, Hampshire. See the late Alfred Armand’s Les MédailleursItaliens, ii, 100, no. 10.