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EXPERIMENTS

ON

THE NERVOUS SYSTEM,

WITH OPIUM AND METALLINE SUBSTANCES;

MADE CHIEFLY WITH THE VIEW OF DETERMINING THE

NATURE AND EFFECTS

OF

ANIMAL ELECTRICITY.


BY ALEXANDER MONRO, M. D.

PROFESSOR OF MEDICINE, ANATOMY AND SURGERY IN THE UNIVERSITY
OF EDINBURGH; FELLOW OF THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS,
AND OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH, AND OF
THE ROYAL ACADEMY OF SURGERY IN PARIS.


EDINBURGH:

PRINTED BY ADAM NEILL AND COMPANY,
FOR BELL & BRADFUTE, AND T. DUNCAN;
AND J. JOHNSON, LONDON.


M.DCC.XCIII.


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CONTENTS.


 Page
INTRODUCTION,5
Observations on the Circulating and Nervous Systems of Frogs,6
Experiments with Opium,9
Corollaries from the above Facts and Experiments,12
Summary of Experiments made on Animals with Metalline Substances,17
Summary of Facts proved by the foregoing Experiments,35
Resemblance of the Fluid put in Motion by the foregoingExperiments to the Electrical Fluid,38
The Nervous Fluid or Energy not the same with theElectrical, nor with the Fluid put in Motion by theforegoing Experiments,40
General Conclusions,42

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INTRODUCTION.

When, in November last, I began to make Experimentson Animal Electricity, of which I read someaccount to the Royal Society on the 3d of December; Iwas not only much hurried with business, but could notprocure a sufficient number of Frogs for the purpose. Duringthe last winter and spring, I prosecuted the subjectmore fully and with greater attention; and, on the thirdday of June, I read a second paper to the Royal Society, towhich I have, since that time, made additions. I shallnow state a summary of the chief circumstances I haveobserved, with a few Remarks.


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OBSERVATIONS on the CIRCULATING and NERVOUSSYSTEMS of FROGS.

As my Experiments with Opium, as well as those

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